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Duarte City Hall
1600
Huntington Drive
Duarte, CA 91010
(626) 357-7931
hours: Mon - Thur, 7:30am to 6pm
Background /
History
The Gabrielino Indians once inhabited the land that is now known as the City of
Duarte. In 1841, the governor of Alta California granted to ex-Mexican Corporal
Andres Duarte and his wife nearly 7,000 acres of prime land in the upper San
Gabriel Valley. He named the place Rancho Azusa de Duarte.
In the mid-1800’s, most of the Rancho was sold to help defray Andres
Duarte’s debts. One of those who purchased land was Dr. Nehemiah Beardslee,
who started the first school in Duarte and laid out the first section of
Duarte’s water lines. Much of the remaining land was divided into 40-acre
plots and sold individually.
Many of Duarte’s earliest pioneer families came to Duarte in the mid-1800’s
for their health , the pleasant climate, and the fertile soil. English settlers,
Americans from the Midwest and deep South, Latinos who remained from the Rancho
and Japanese immigrants enabled Duarte to grow into a thriving agricultural
community specializing in citrus production.
Two medical institutions were started in Duarte in
the early part of this century. In 1913, the Jewish Relief Association started a
tuberculosis sanitarium on 40 acres of land South of Duarte Road. This later
evolved into the world-renowned City of Hope Medical Center, a recognized leader
in fighting cancer and other catastrophic diseases. In 1930, a group of
Carmelite Sisters established the Santa Teresita Rest Home, known today as Santa
Teresita "Medical Center".
In 1957, a dedicated group of community members led the fight for incorporation,
and on August 22, 1957, their efforts paid off with the formation of the City of
Duarte and the Duarte Unified School District. The leadership of the Duarte City
Council and the Duarte Unified School Board helped the previously fragmented
community to come together, set goals and establish priorities for the newly
created City of Duarte.
Preserving its history is very important to the City of Duarte. The City has an
all-volunteer museum which is a resource for the community and a wonderful site
for visitors to the area. The museum is located at 777 Encanto Parkway and is
open the first and third Wednesdays of the month from 1:00 to 3:00 p.m. and Saturdays from 1:00 to 4:00 p.m. For
more information on the Historical Museum, please call (626) 357-9419 or visit
their website at:
http://www.duartehistory.org
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